Source code for circuitpython_sensirion_i2c_driver.crc_calculator

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) Copyright 2019 Sensirion AG, Switzerland

# from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function


[docs]class CrcCalculator(object): """ Helper class to calculate arbitrary CRCs. An instance of this class can be called like a function to calculate the CRC of the passed data. .. note:: This class is not used within this package, its purpose is to help users writing drivers for I²C devices which protect the transferred data with CRCs. """
[docs] def __init__(self, width, polynomial, init_value=0, final_xor=0): """ Constructs a calculator object with the given CRC parameters. :param int width: Number of bits of the CRC (e.g. 8 for CRC-8). :param int polynomial: The polynomial of the CRC, without leading '1' (e.g. 0x31 for the polynomial x^8 + x^5 + x^4 + 1). :param int init_value: Initialization value of the CRC. Defaults to 0. :param int final_xor: Final XOR value of the CRC. Defaults to 0. """ super(CrcCalculator, self).__init__() self._width = width self._polynomial = polynomial self._init_value = init_value self._final_xor = final_xor
[docs] def __call__(self, data): """ Calculate the CRC of the given data. :param iterable data: The input data (iterable with values of given bit width, e.g. list of 8-bit integers). :return: The calculated CRC. :rtype: int """ crc = self._init_value for value in data: crc ^= value for i in range(self._width): if crc & (1 << (self._width - 1)): crc = (crc << 1) ^ self._polynomial else: crc = crc << 1 crc &= (1 << self._width) - 1 return crc ^ self._final_xor